Background
#A LEG for photovoltaics in Zug is possible in the WWZ grid area when producers, consumers and storage operators participate within the same municipality and on the same network level, with generation capacity reaching at least 5% of connection capacity.
WWZ requires an intelligent metering system and a separate metering point for every participant; plug-and-play photovoltaic systems and systems below 2 kWp are excluded under WWZ’s conditions. If all connections are on the same network level and no transformation is needed, the grid-use discount is 40%; where transformation is required, it is 20%, with an additional CHF 0.50 per LEG meter per month from 2026.
The WWZ grid-topology check is only indicative for network level 7, while network level 5 is requested through the contact form and the binding technical review takes place only after LEG registration. Notification must arrive at least three months before planned commissioning; outside the WWZ grid area or in another municipality, these specific conditions do not apply automatically.
What drives the economics
#Grid topology comes before PV design: a WWZ LEG is limited to one municipality, may not use a voltage level above 36 kV and requires the same grid operator and network level NE7 or NE5. An address in Canton Zug or two buildings being close to each other is therefore not enough.
The entry threshold is a capacity ratio: the LEG’s generation capacity must reach at least 5% of the connection capacity of the participating consumption points. Calculate this ratio against the connection data; panel area or an arbitrary kWp figure is not a substitute.
Metering infrastructure is a hard requirement: producers, consumers and storage operators need an intelligent WWZ metering system and each requires a separate metering point. If WWZ has to retrofit a smart meter, the LEG conditions allow up to three months from registration; the connection can participate only after installation.
The financial effect depends on transformation: without transformation and with the same network level, WWZ reduces the grid-use charge for LEG electricity by 40%; where transformation is required, the reduction is 20%. The 2026 metering tariff sheet also states a CHF 0.50 surcharge per LEG meter per month.
Billing is split: WWZ determines the LEG shares exchanged through the distribution grid and bills each participant for grid imports, metering services and charges. Internal settlement of locally exchanged electricity remains the LEG’s responsibility; WWZ provides metering data but does not perform the internal billing.
The schedule starts before installation: WWZ requires notification at least three months before planned commissioning, and the LEG is formed on the first day of the next month after that period. The online check for NE7 is non-binding; the final technical decision comes only after a complete LEG registration.
The process in six steps
#Tick off for your project
Record the grid area and municipality
for every planned property, record the grid operator, municipality, address and existing metering point. In the WWZ grid area, the LEG is limited to one municipality; WWZ’s process must not be transferred to other grid areas.
Check connection and network level
using the consumption points’ connection data, determine whether NE7 or NE5 is involved and whether transformation within the LEG is required. This determines whether the 40% or 20% grid-use discount applies in the calculation.
Calculate the production ratio
compare the generation capacity of existing and new systems with the participants’ connection capacity. WWZ requires at least 5%; plug-and-play systems and PV systems below 2 kWp do not belong in this WWZ LEG route.
Define participants and metering points
list producers, consumers and storage operators with their separate metering points, clarify consent and internal terms, and assign responsibility for LEG billing. WWZ provides metering data; the LEG remains responsible for internal electricity settlement.
Check topology and register
use WWZ’s grid-topology check as a preliminary review for NE7; for NE5, submit an enquiry through WWZ’s contact form. Then file the complete LEG registration with the relevant properties, system and metering data, because the binding technical review takes place only then.
Align the deadline and commissioning
submit the notification at least three months before planned commissioning, allow for smart-meter retrofits and plan formation on the first day of the next month. Only then should PV installation, storage operation, internal billing and the WWZ contract start be scheduled together.
Checked for your roof, not just read up on
Once the framing is clear, a property-specific check with roof, grid and documentation is worthwhile.
Frequently asked questions
#Sources
#The responsible authorities are decisive. Always verify binding details – amounts, deadlines and conditions – for your specific property against the current status of the respective authority.