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Self-consumption, vZEV and LEG in Schaffhausen: using solar power correctly

In short

What is the difference between self-consumption, ZEV, vZEV and LEG?

Self-consumption uses solar power directly in the own building.

A ZEV organises shared self-consumption by several parties at the place of production. A vZEV can enable shared use by calculation across several properties where technical and grid-related requirements are met. A LEG is intended for larger local communities. The suitable model must be checked based on grid connection point, metering, participants and contracts.

Background

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Anyone planning a photovoltaic system in Schaffhausen should not only ask how much electricity the roof produces.

The decisive question is how much solar power can be used in the building, in a development or in a future local community. Self-consumption, classic ZEV, virtual ZEV and local electricity communities pursue similar aims but have different technical, contractual and grid-related requirements. Owners, property managers and businesses should therefore clarify the metering concept, loads, storage option, SH POWER process, feed-in and incentives early.

For your roof

What your roof delivers for several households

With your address you see roof potential and yield. We then plan metering and billing for ZEV or vZEV with you.

Free and non-binding · no unsolicited calls
Rather talk directly? +41 78 615 90 58

What drives the economics

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  1. The simplest case is self-consumption in the same building: the PV system supplies existing loads directly and only surpluses go to the grid. EnergySchweiz describes self-consumption as using self-generated solar power without routing it through the grid; this is why daytime demand, heat pump, boiler, commercial loads and charging stations matter more than pure kWp maximisation.

  2. A ZEV is mainly suitable when several parties use solar power together at the place of production. EnergySchweiz notes that a ZEV acts as one large customer towards the energy supplier and must organise internal metering. For landlords, condominium owners and commercial sites, this is a billing and responsibility topic, not just a technical module.

  3. SH POWER communicates dedicated offers for self-consumption, vZEV and LEG in Schaffhausen. A virtual ZEV can enable shared use across several properties by calculation where the requirements are met. The local electricity community is a newer model for larger local associations. Both models must be checked against the current grid and metering process.

  4. Battery storage and wallbox improve a project only if they fit the load profile. EnergySchweiz emphasises that self-consumption is economically relevant; a battery can cover night demand, but it does not fix poor roof planning, unclear billing or missing grid approval. Before investing, the load profile, load priorities and storage strategy must be defined.

  5. Cantonal requirements and federal incentives are separate layers. The Schaffhausen energy ordinance contains requirements for self-generation and comprehensive roof renovations; Pronovo is responsible for photovoltaic one-time incentives. This does not create an automatic profitability guarantee, but requires clean alignment of obligation, incentive, use and grid connection.

The process in five steps

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Tick off for your project

  1. Survey the building and loads

    record roof area, existing electrical distribution, main connection, meter structure, daytime demand, heat pump, boiler, commercial load, planned wallboxes and tenants. Without this basis, self-consumption remains an estimate.

  2. Choose the usage model before quoting

    single-family home, apartment building, condominium, site or neighbourhood lead to different options. Only then can simple self-consumption, ZEV, vZEV or LEG be assessed as technically and organisationally viable.

  3. Clarify SH POWER and grid process

    connection, metering concept, smart metering, forms, feed-in, guarantees of origin and billing must fit before installation. For municipalities outside the SH POWER area, the responsible grid operator must be checked separately.

  4. Calculate the technical variant

    compare PV layout, inverter, battery storage, wallbox control, heat pump logic and energy management using real consumption data. The economic variant is often not the largest system, but the best combination of roof, demand and metering model.

  5. Document incentives and obligations separately

    Pronovo application, possible cantonal requirements for new buildings or comprehensive roof renovations, grid-operator documents and participant agreements belong in one project file. This keeps quote, permit path, grid connection and operation traceable.

Checked for your roof, not just read up on

What your roof delivers for several households

With your address you see roof potential and yield. We then plan metering and billing for ZEV or vZEV with you.

Free and non-binding · no unsolicited calls
Rather talk directly? +41 78 615 90 58

Frequently asked questions

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Sources

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The responsible authorities are decisive. Always verify binding details – amounts, deadlines and conditions – for your specific property against the current status of the respective authority.

  1. SH POWER: self-consumption, vZEV and LEG

    SH POWER (Schaffhausen grid operator) · shpower.ch

  2. EnergieSchweiz: self-consumption and ZEV

    EnergieSchweiz (Swiss Confederation) · energieschweiz.ch

  3. Pronovo: one-time remuneration (EIV) for photovoltaics

    Pronovo AG (Swiss Confederation) · pronovo.ch

Publisher: Vigorek GmbH

First published 6 June 2026 · Updated 6 June 2026